събота, 23 февруари 2013 г.

Paella



                                                       Paella (Spain)


Ingredients
2 Chickens, 3 lb(1.1–1.4 kg) each
as needed Olive oil
8 oz 225 g Chorizo sausage (see note)
2 lb 900 g Lean pork, cut into large dice
16 Large shrimp, peeled and deveined
2 lb 900 g Squid(calamari), cleaned , cut into rings
2 Red bell peppers, large dice
2 Green bell peppers, large dice
16 Small clams
16 Mussels
8 fl oz 250 mL Water
as needed Chicken stock
1 tsp 5 mL Saffron
12 oz 350 g Onion, small dice
6 Garlic cloves, minced
2 lb 900 g Tomatoes, chopped
2  tsp 10 mL Dried rosemary
2 lb 900 g Short-grain rice, such as Italian arborio
2 tsp 10 mL Salt
to taste Pepper
4 oz 125 g Cooked green peas
16 Lemon wedges
Per serving:
Calories, 630; Protein, 52 g; Fat, 22 g (32% cal.); Cholesterol, 260 mg;
Carbohydrates, 52 g; Fiber, 5 g; Sodium, 630 mg.

Procedure
1. Cut each chicken into 8 pieces.
2. In a large saute pan, brown the chicken in olive oil. Remove and
set aside.
3. Using additional oil as needed, briefly saute the sausage, pork,
shrimp, squid, and peppers. Do each ingredient separately, then
remove to separate containers.
4. Combine the clams and mussels with the water in covered pot.
Steam them just until they open.
5. Remove the shellfish and set them aside. Strain the liquid, then
add enough chicken stock to measure 2 qt (2 L).
6. Add the saffron to the stock mixture.
7. In the skillet used for browning the meats, saute the onion and
garlic until soft. Use additional olive oil if necessary.
8. Add the tomatoes and rosemary. Cook until most of the
liquid has evaporated and the tomatoes form a rather dry paste.
9. Add the rice and stir. Add the chicken, sausage, pork, squid, and
peppers.
10. Bring the stock mixture to a boil in a separate pot, then add to
the rice and stir. Add salt and pepper to taste.
11. Bring to a simmer, cover, and put in an oven heated to 350°F
(175°C) for 20 minutes. (This dish is traditionally made uncovered
on top of the stove, but making it in the oven is more practical
for restaurants because it requires less attention.)
12. Remove the pan from the oven. Check the moisture level and add
more stock, if necessary. It should be quite moist but not soupy.
13. Sprinkle the peas over the rice. Then arrange the shrimp, clams,
and mussels on top. Cover loosely and let stand 10 minutes to
heat the shellfish.
14. For each portion, allow 8 oz (225 g) rice and vegetables,
1 shrimp, 1 clam, 1 mussel, 1 piece of chicken, and at least
1 piece each of pork, sausage, and squid. Garnish each portion
with 1 lemon wedge.

Note: If chorizo sausage is not available, use pepperoni sausage or other hard,
spicy sausage. You may cut the sausage into
1/2-ounce (15-g) chunks before
sauteing or cut them up just before serving.


Coquilles St Jacques


                  This scallop dish is equally impressive as a main course or as an appetizer



makes 4 servings
prep 20 mins • cook 50 mins
4 large scallop shells, pastry bag
with Ѕin (1cm) plain tip
freeze for up to 3 months

For the piped potatoes
1lb (450g) baking potatoes, peeled
and cut into chunks
2 tbsp butter
large pinch of freshly grated nutmeg
salt and freshly ground black pepper
3 large egg yolks

8 large sea scallops
1/4 cup dry white wine
one 3in (7.5cm) piece of celery
small sprig of thyme
4 whole black peppercorns
1 bay leaf
8oz (225g) white mushrooms
juice of  1/2lemon
3 tbsp butter
1 tbsp all-purpose flour
1/4 cup heavy cream or creme fraiche
1/2 cup shredded Gruyere

Prepare ahead The shells can
be can refrigerated for up to 4 hours
before baking.
1.
Boil the potatoes in lightly salted water about 20 minutes,
until tender. Drain and mash with the butter and nutmeg, and season with
salt and pepper. Stir over low heat about 2 minutes. Remove from the
heat and cool slightly. Beat in the egg yolks. Transfer to a pastry bag fitted
with a 1/2in (1cm) plain tip.  
2.
Preheat the oven to 425°F (220°C). Bring the scallops, 
2/3 cup water, the wine, celery, thyme, peppercorns, bay leaf, and a large
pinch of salt to a boil over low heat. Cover and simmer for 1-2 minutes,
just until the scallops look opaque on the outside. Strain over a bowl and
reserve the cooking liquid.
3.
Simmer the mushrooms and lemon juice in a small
covered saucepan over medium-low heat about 5 minutes, or until tender.
Season with salt and pepper. Uncover and boil over high heat until the liquid
is evaporated. Add to the scallops. 
4.
To make the sauce, melt 1 tbsp of the butter in a saucepan
over low heat. Whisk in the flour and cook for 1 minute, whisking
constantly. Whisk in the reserved liquid and whisk until simmering and
thickened. Simmer, whisking often, until slightly reduced. Remove from
the heat and stir in the cream and 1/4 cup of the Gruyere. Cut each
scallop into 2 or 3 pieces and stir into the sauce with the mushrooms.
Season with salt and pepper.
5.
Spoon the mixture into each shell or ramekin and
sprinkle the remaining Gruyere on top. Pipe a generous border of potato
around the edges of each shell. Dot with the remaining butter. Bake for
about 15 minutes, or until golden.
Serve hot.
Good with slices of warm crusty
bread and a mixed or green salad.



Vegetable Kebabs


                                        Cook these under the broiler or on a barbecue



makes 4 servings  prep 15 mins • cook 15 mins
soak wooden skewers in cold water for 30 minutes before use
to prevent burning wooden or metal skewers


1 medium zucchini
1 red bell pepper, seeded
1 green bell pepper, seeded
1 red onion
8 cherry tomatoes
8 button mushrooms
1/3 cup olive oil
1 garlic clove, minced
1/2 tsp dried oregano
pinch of crushed hot red pepper


Prepare ahead Steps 1 and 2 can be completed several hours
in advance.

1.
Trim the zucchini and cut into 8 chunks. Cut the peppers
into 1in (2.5cm) pieces. Peel the onion, and cut into wedges leaving
the root end intact so that the wedges do not fall apart.
2
Thread the zucchini, peppers, onion, tomatoes, and
mushrooms in equal amounts onto 4 large or 8 small skewers. 
Whisk the oil, garlic, oregano, and hot pepper
together in a small bowl with a fork.
Position a broiler rack 6in (15cm) from the source of heat
and preheat the broiler. Place the kebabs on the broiler pan and brush
generously with the garlic oil. Broil, turning often and brushing with the
remaining oil, 10 to 15 minutes, until the vegetables are just tender.
Serve hot or at room temperature, with any remaining oil drizzled over
the kebabs.
Good with a leafy salad for a light vegetarian lunch, or alongside
grilled meat or fish. 

variation
Pesto Vegetable Kebabs
Omit the garlic and oregano. Stir
1 tbsp prepared pesto into the oil.






петък, 22 февруари 2013 г.

Greek Tomato and Feta Salad


     Juicy tomatoes, cool crisp cucumber, and salty feta cheese are a winning combination

makes 4–6 servings
prep 20 mins




1lb 5oz (600g) ripe plum tomatoes
1 cucumber
7oz (200g) feta cheese
1/2 cup pitted Kalamata olives
juice of  1/2lemon
1/4 cup extra virgin olive oil
salt and freshly ground black pepper
8 large basil leaves, torn into pieces 

 1 .
Cut the tomatoes into chunks. Peel away about half 
of the cucumber skin. Quarter the cucumber lengthwise, scoop out the
seeds, then chop the cucumber. Arrange the tomatoes and cucumber
on a serving platter.
2 .
Drain the feta and cut into small cubes. Sprinkle the feta and
olives over the vegetables. Sprinkle the lemon juice over the salad and
drizzle with the oil. Season with salt and pepper and toss.
3 .
Add the basil, toss again, and serve.

Prepare ahead The salad can
be made through step 2, stored at
room temperature, for up to 2 hours.
Add the basil just before serving.


Potato Skins with Cheddar and Bacon





4 medium baking potatoes, scrubbed
7oz (200g) bacon, rind removed,
cut into sticks
2 shallots, finely chopped
scant
1/2 cup whole milk
2 tbsp butter
3/4 cup shredded Cheddar cheese
2 tbsp chopped parsley
salt and freshly ground black pepper
Presented this way, these baked potatoes are a real treat
1.
Preheat the oven to 400°F(200°C). Prick the potato skins
all over with a fork. Bake in the oven for about 45–50 minutes, until
tender. Reduce the oven temperature to 350°F (180°C).
2 .
meanwhile, cook the bacon in a frying pan over medium-high
heat about 4 minutes until golden. Add the shallots and cook until they
soften, about 1 minute more.
3.
slice off the top third of each potato, horizontally. Using a
spoon, scoop out the flesh into a large bowl. Reserve the hollowed-out
skins and place in a lightly oiled baking dish.
4.
mash the potato with a potato masher. Add the milk and
butter, and beat until smooth. Stir in the Cheddar and bacon mixture
along with the parsley. Season with salt and pepper.
5.
spoon the mixture back into the potato skins and bake for
20–25 minutes, or until the filling is heated through and golden on top.
Serve hot with extra chopped parsley sprinkled on top, if desired.

variations 
Potato Skins with Crab

Mix the mashed potato with a
(168g) can crabmeat, drained,
3 chopped scallions, 1 chopped fresh
small red chile,
1/4 cup creme fraiche,
and 2 tbsp chopped cilantro. Spoon
back into the skins and bake as above.

Potato Skins with Chorizo

Mix the mashed potato with 5oz
(145g) chopped smoked chorizo,
1 ripe tomato, seeded and diced,
5oz (145g) mozzarella, diced, and 
1 tbsp chopped oregano. Spoon back
into the skins and bake as above.

Breaded Veal Cutlets

Breaded veal cutlets are a fast dinner solution for busy weeknights and a great way to make the most of your leftover bread. To make your own bread crumbs for these veal cutlets, simply pulse day old bread in a food processor to a coarse grind.




                                                                                  Breaded Veal Cutlets





INGREDIENTS
3 kg Veal cutlets (scaloppine): 24 pieces,
 (125 g) each for preparation of veal)
to taste Salt
to taste Pepper
125 g Flour
4 Eggs
250 mL Milk
750 g Bread crumbs, dry or fresh
250 mL Oil or clarified butter, or a mixture of oil
and butter
375 g Butter

1. Lightly flatten each piece of veal with a meat mallet. Do not pound too
hard, or you may tear the meat.












2. Season the meat with salt and pepper and pass
through Standard Breading Procedure
















a). Flour.
Helps the breading stick to the product.
b). Egg wash.
A mixture of eggs and a liquid, usually milk or water. More eggs give greater binding
power but increase the cost. A small quantity of oil is occasionally added to the egg wash.
c). Crumbs.
Combine with the egg wash to create a crisp, golden coating when fried. Fine, dry bread
crumbs are most often used and give good results. Also popular are Japanese-style dry
bread crumbs called panko (Japanese for “bread crumbs”). These coarser crumbs
give a pleasing texture to fried items. Other products used are fresh bread
crumbs, crushed corn flakes or other cereal, cracker meal, and cornmeal.


3. Heat about(5 mm) oil or butter in a large saute pan. Place the
cutlets in the pan and pan-fry until golden brown. Turn and brown the
other side. Remove from the pan and place on hot plates.

4. Heat the butter in a small saucepan or saute pan until lightly browned.
Pour (15 g) brown butter over each portion.





четвъртък, 21 февруари 2013 г.

Sauteed Chicken with Tomatoes and Mushrooms

Here's a way to get great flavor, fast. This quick-cooking skillet dish features strips of sauteed chicken with mushrooms and tomatoes.

3 Chickens, about  (1.3 kg) each
to taste Salt
to taste Pepper
as needed Vegetable oil
60 g Butter
120 g Shallots, chopped fine
4 Garlic cloves, chopped fine
700 g Mushrooms, sliced or quartered
(see note)
280 mL White wine
700 g Tomato concasse
360 mL Demi-glace
30 mL Chopped parsley
to taste Salt



1. Cut each chicken into 8 pieces, as shown in Figure
2. Season the chicken lightly with salt and pepper.
3. Pour about (3 mm)  oil into one or more saute pans
over moderate heat.
4. Saute the chicken pieces until they are cooked through.
Regulate the heat so the chicken browns well but does not
scorch by the time it is done.
5. Remove the chicken from the saute pans and keep it hot.
(Alternative method: Brown the chicken well in the saute
pans, transfer the chicken pieces to a sheet pan or hotel
pans, without crowding them, and finish cooking in a
375°F [190°C] oven.)
6. Drain the oil from the saute pans and discard. Add the
butter to the pans over moderately high heat.
7. Add the shallots, garlic, and mushrooms. Saute until tender
and lightly browned.
8. Add the wine. Reduce by half.
9. Stir in the tomatoes and demi-glace. Return the mixture to
a boil.
10. Stir in the chopped parsley. Season to taste with salt.
11. Spoon the tomato mixture onto plates and top with the
chicken. (If the chicken has cooled, it can be reheated in
the tomato mixture, but do not let it cook further

вторник, 19 февруари 2013 г.

CAPRESE SALAD


Every summer, we take a family vacation sailing around the Mediterranean for a couple
of weeks, and inevitably we visit the incredibly beautiful island of Capri, in the Bay of Napoli.
The people of Capri have coop ted the classic tricolore combination of
tomato, mozzarella, and basil and called it their own: if these three
ingredients define a salad, it’s called Caprese. Lucky for them.


                                     CAPRESE SALAD


4 FIRST-COURSE SERVINGS
3 tablespoons fresh lemon juice (from about ? lemon)
1/2 tea spoon salt, plus more to taste
1/4 tea spoon freshly ground black pepper, plus more to taste
3 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
0,600 kg. assorted tomatoes (such as regular vine-ripened
tomatoes, plum tomatoes, cherry tomatoes, grape tomatoes,
and yellow teardrop  tomatoes)
6 ounces fresh mozzarella cheese, drained and sliced
2 tablespoons thinly sliced fresh basil leaves


Whisk The Lemon Juice,1/2 teaspoon salt, and ? teaspoon pepper
in a medium bowl. Gradually whisk in the oil to blend. Set the
dressing aside.
Cut the regular tomatoes into 1/4-inch-thick slices, and the plum
tomatoes into wedges. Cut the cherry, grape, and teardrop  tomatoes
in half. Arrange the tomatoes and cheese on a p latter. Drizzle the
dressing over. Sprinkle with the basil and additional salt and
pepper to taste, and serve.


Variants:
A British variant - Mozzarella and Tomato Salad
Some variations include adding chopped garlic, parsley, and various sauces. (Balsamic vinegar, Italian dressing, etc.)

понеделник, 18 февруари 2013 г.

STEAK AU POIVRE


Steak au poivre or pepper steak is aFrench dish that consists of a steak, traditionally a filet mignon, coated with loosely cracked peppercorns and then cooked. The peppercorns form a crust on the steak when cooked and provide a pungent but complementary counterpoint to the rich flavor of the high-quality beef. The peppercorn crust itself is made by placing the steak in a bed of cracked black (or mixed) peppercorns. Typically, the steak is seared in a hot skillet with a small amount of butter and oil to cook it. The steak is seared at a high temperature to cook the outside quickly and form the crust while leaving the interior rare to medium rare. The steak is then left to rest for several minutes and then served.
Steak au poivre is often served with pan sauce consisting of reduced cognac, heavy cream, and the fond from the bottom of the pan, often including other ingredients such as butter, shallots, and/or Dijon mustard. Common side dishes to steak au poivre are various forms of mashed potatoes andpommes frites (small fried shoestring potatoes). Steak au poivre may be found in traditional French restaurants in most urban areas.
                        STEAK AU POIVRE

SERVES 4
4 tournedos (thick filet mignon
    steaks cut from the center of
    the tenderloin and tied with
    string), weighing about
    7oz (200g) each
1 tbsp dried green peppercorns
1 tsp black peppercorns
1/2 tsp white peppercorns
pinch of sea salt
4 tsp Dijon mustard
3 tbsp olive oil
5 tbsp cold unsalted butter,
    diced
Pommes Mousseline
    to serve
Take the steaks out of the refrigerator about half an hour before
you want to cook them.
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
Coarsely crush the peppercorns and salt in a mortar and pestle.
Coat the steaks with the mustard, then with the peppercorns.
Put a large ovenproof skillet over high heat. When hot, pour in
the oil and heat until it is hot, then fry the steaks until they are seared
all over. Add the diced butter and let it melt into the hot oil—it will calm
everything down and turn the fat and juices a nut-brown color (called
beurre noisette in French).
Transfer the pan of steaks to the oven. Roast for 4 minutes for
rare meat, 7 minutes for medium. Baste the steaks with the juices
in the pan halfway through cooking.
Remove the steaks from the oven and let them stand in a warm
place for about 4 minutes.
Snip the string off the steaks, then cut each steak into four
even slices. Arrange on plates, drizzle with the pan juices, and
serve the potatoes alongside.

To get peppered steaks cooked exactly how you like them, the combination of
pan-frying and roasting gives the best results. If you pan-fry the steaks for the
whole cooking time, the peppercorns will scorch and turn bitter.

 Brush mustard evenly all over the
steaks. This will give the peppercorns
a sticky surface to cling to, as well as
adding extra flavor to the meat. 
Roll the steaks in the crushed
peppercorns on a flat surface, and
pat them firmly with your hands to
make sure they stick evenly. They
should cover the sides of each
steak, and the top and bottom














For accurate cooking, sear the
steaks in the hot oil for exactly
6 minutes (1 minute on each sideand 1 minute each for the top
and bottom). The roasting time
in the oven then varies, accordingto how well you like your steak
cooked—rare or medium



неделя, 17 февруари 2013 г.

CHOCOLATE-HAZELNUT TART


A tart is a baked dish consisting of a filling over a pastry base with an open top not covered with pastry. The pastry is usually shortcrust pastry; the filling may be sweet or savoury, though modern tarts are usually fruit-based, sometimes with custard. Tartlet refers to a miniature tart. Examples of tarts include jam tarts, which may be different colours depending on the flavour of the jam used to fill them, and the Bakewell tart.
The categories of 'tart', 'flan', and 'pie' overlap, with no sharp distinctions, though 'pie' is the more common term in the United States. The French word tarte can be translated to mean either pie or tart, as both are mainly the same with the exception of a pie usually covering the filling in pastry, while flans and tarts leave it open.
                                               

                                    CHOCOLATE-HAZELNUT TART



ACTIVE: 45 min I TOTAL: 3 hr 35 min I SERVES: 6 to 8

FOR THE CRUST
1/2 cup blanched hazelnuts
1 cup all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting
2 tablespoons sugar
1/4 teaspoon salt
6 tablespoons cold unsalted
butter, cut into small pieces
1 large egg, beaten
1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract

FOR THE FILLING
2 tablespoons cornstarch
2 cups heavy cream
3/4 cup chocolate-hazelnut spread 
1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract
1/8 teaspoon salt

1. Make the crust: Toast the hazelnuts in a skillet over medium heat until golden, about 8 minutes. Let cool. Transfer Уз cup nuts to a food processor. Add the flour, sugar and salt; pulse until the nuts are finely ground. Add the butter and pulse until the mixture looks like coarse meal. Drizzle in the egg and vanilla; pulse until the dough starts to come together.
2. Turn the dough out onto a sheet of plastic wrap and pat into a disk. Wrap and refrigerate until firm, at least 1 hour. Coarsely chop the remaining hazelnuts and reserve.
3. Roll out the dough on a lightly floured surface into a 12-inch round. Press into the bottom and sides of a 9-inch tart pan with a removable bottom, then trim the excess dough. Prick the bottom all over with a fork. Refrigerate until firm, about 30 minutes.
4. Preheat the oven to 350°. Line the crust with foil, then fill with pie weights or dried beans. Bake until the edges are golden, about 20 minutes. Remove the foil and weights and continue baking until golden brown all over,
15 to 20 minutes. Cool completely on a rack.
5. Meanwhile, make the filling: Whisk the cornstarch into V* cup cream in a bowl. Combine the remaining 1% cups cream, the chocolate-hazelnut spread, vanilla and salt in a small saucepan. Whisk in the cornstarch mixture and bring to a boil over medium heat, stirring and scraping the sides of the pan with a rubber spatula. Once the mixture starts to boil, stir constantly until thickened, about
2 minutes. Pour into the crust and swirl the top. Refrigerate until set, about 1 hour. Top with the reserved hazelnuts.